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URL Inspection: check indexing, crawl information and canonicals

Inspect a URL and interpret its coverage state, crawl information and Google-selected canonical.

3 min readSearch ConsoleLast verified 2026-09-16

URL Inspection helps you investigate how a URL is represented in the available inspection data. It brings together indexing information, fetch status, canonical URLs and referring URLs.

Use it when a page appears to have an indexing problem, when Google may have chosen a different canonical, or when you need crawl context before investigating poor search performance.

Inspect a page

  1. Select the relevant website.
  2. Open SEO Workspace → Search Console Data → URL Inspection.
  3. Enter the full URL in Enter / Search the URL you want to inspect.
  4. Select the matching URL from the suggestions.
  5. Select Inspect Now.
  6. Wait for the result, then read Coverage State, Verdict and the detailed fields together.

Completed inspection of the restaurant menu page.Completed inspection of the restaurant menu page.

Read the result

FieldWhat to look for
Indexed StatusRead the underlying wording carefully. “Indexing Allowed” describes permission, not by itself a guarantee that the URL is indexed.
Coverage StateRead the explicit coverage description. The tested page returned “Submitted and indexed”.
VerdictThe summary verdict returned in the inspection result.
HTTP StatusThe response status displayed by SEO Stack. The tested page showed 200. A successful response alone does not establish indexing.
Robots.txt StateWhether the inspected result reports crawling as allowed.
Page Fetch StateWhether the inspection reports a successful fetch.
Last CrawledThe crawl date and crawler context shown in the result. Use it to understand the age of the evidence.
Google CanonicalThe canonical URL Google reports selecting.
User CanonicalThe canonical URL declared by the website in the available result.
Referring URLsURLs included in the inspection's discovery context. Do not treat the list as a complete backlink report.
Rich Result StatusThe available rich-result result. “Not Available” should not automatically be treated as an error.

Example: check whether canonicalisation is the issue

The inspected /menu/ URL returned Valid, Submitted and indexed, Allowed robots state and Successful fetch. Google Canonical and User Canonical both showed the menu URL.

For that inspected version, those results do not indicate a canonical mismatch. If the page still receives fewer clicks than expected, continue into its query performance instead of assuming that an indexing fix is needed.

If the two canonicals differ, compare the reported URLs and inspect whether the selected alternative is intended. Investigate the site's canonical declarations and relevant URL variants before making changes.

Understand the age and limits of the evidence

Inspection data is not necessarily a live test of the current page. Google's URL Inspection API documentation states that it reports the version in Google's index and cannot test a live URL's indexability. Check the reported crawl date before using the result to assess a recent deployment.

The reviewed page displayed a crawl date of 6 September during a 16 September review. A change made after that crawl would need more recent evidence.

The result also showed Mobile Usability: Unknown verdict. Unknown means the result does not provide a definitive verdict; do not turn that into a claim that the page fails mobile usability.

Troubleshooting

If Inspect Now is disabled, check that a URL has been entered and selected. Use a URL belonging to the selected property. If the result is unavailable, check the property connection and try an appropriate URL; do not diagnose a site issue from a missing result alone.

Other tables in SEO Stack explain that inspection data is populated gradually because of Google's inspection limits. An Inspect URL placeholder in those tables does not mean the page is excluded from Google.

This tool reports inspection information. It should not be described as a guarantee of rankings or as a request for Google to index a page.

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